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© Getty Images
0 / 31 Fotos
Escaping is nearly impossible
- Escaping from human trafficking is extremely
difficult. Perpetrators often use violence or threats of violence to
control victims. Pictured is a walkathon event in Nepal.
© Getty Images
1 / 31 Fotos
Documents are taken
- Victims often have no access to their
passports or any other official documents, leaving them prey to the
will of their traffickers.
© Getty Images
2 / 31 Fotos
International Human Trafficking Syndicate
-
Nearly 40% of human trafficking victims are used for sexual
exploitation, consisting of mainly women and girls. Pictured are human trafficking survivors rescued by Indonesian authorities, whose faces are partially covered for their protection; among them a 14-year-old girl.
© Getty Images
3 / 31 Fotos
I-Am-Not-Your-Animal
- Another 40% of human trafficking victims
are forced laborers. They often work in contexts with harsh manual
labor for little to no pay.
Pictured is a former domestic worker and survivor of human trafficking from Sierra Leone in Beirut, Lebanon. Many domestic workers come to Lebanon with the promise of a steady job, but are instead stripped of their documents upon arrived and forced into a life of violent, domestic servitude.
© Getty Images
4 / 31 Fotos
Domestic servitude, organ trafficking, and forced marriage
- The remaining victims are forced into domestic
servitude. Some are victims of organ trafficking. Others are sold
into marriage or drug trafficking.
Pictured is a trial in Costa Rica against a network of doctors who were buying kidneys from poor people and sending them for transplants in Israel.
© Getty Images
5 / 31 Fotos
25. Dominican Republic
- The Dominican Republic has the 25th
highest rate of human trafficking in the world. According to the
International Justice Mission, one in every 10 individuals is engaged
in commercial sex exploitation in the country. Pictured are perpetrators of a large crime ring to face trial in the Dominican Republic after 80 women, primarily from Colombia and Venezuela, were rescued in a police operation.
© Getty Images
6 / 31 Fotos
24. Azerbaijan
- Azerbaijan is the 24th nation with
the most human trafficking in the world. According to the US State
Department, it has long been a transit country for victims of human
trafficking from Central Asia to countries like Iran and Turkey.
© Getty Images
7 / 31 Fotos
23. Mexico
- Mexico ranks 23rd. According to the Organization of
American States, Mexico has approximately 50 known criminal
organizations conducting human trafficking in the country.
© Getty Images
8 / 31 Fotos
22. Malaysia
- Malaysia is not only a destination country,
but also a major transit and source country for victims of human trafficking.
It is the nation with the 22nd highest rates of human
trafficking in the world.
Pictured are six survivors of human trafficking who were rescued from Myanmar and returned to Malaysia. Authorities estimate that there are at least 1,000 Malaysian human trafficking victims in Myanmar.
© Getty Images
9 / 31 Fotos
21. Thailand
- Thailand is both a destination and transit
country for human trafficking perpetrators. It is also a source of
victims who are taken elsewhere in the world. The nation ranks 21st
on the list. Pictured are children at the Human Development Foundation - Mercy Centre in Bangkok, a center for children who have been victims of sexual exploitation and human trafficking.
© Getty Images
10 / 31 Fotos
20. Greece
- The nation with the 20th highest
rate of human trafficking in the world is Greece. Due to its
geographical location, it is often used as a transit country for
cross-border traffickers, but it is also a destination country for
many of its victims. Pictured is a protest in Greece on behalf of a 12-year-old girl who was rescued after being trafficked and sexually abused.
© Getty Images
11 / 31 Fotos
19. Albania
- Albania is the 19th biggest nation
in terms of human trafficking rates. According to the UK government,
many Albanian traffickers are actually victims’ family members. Pictured is Klodian Memoali, one of 11 Albanians who were arrested in 2004 for running a human trafficking ring between Albania and France.
© Getty Images
12 / 31 Fotos
18. Morocco
- Morocco ranks 18th on the list.
Sub-Saharan women are particularly at risk of ending up in Morocco
for sexual exploitation.
Pictured is an International Workers' Day march held in Morocco's capital city, Rabat, which included several groups explicitly addressing human trafficking in the country.
© Getty Images
13 / 31 Fotos
17. Guyana
- The nation with the 17th highest
ranking is Guyana. The small, South American nations’ victims
are often used for sexual exploitation. Pictured is Sophie Charles, President of the Community of Municipalities of Western Guyana, expressing concern over insecurity in the country due to human trafficking.
© Getty Images
14 / 31 Fotos
16. Colombia
- Colombian women are at a high risk of becoming human
trafficking victims. In 2024, a criminal investigation was able to
prosecute a criminal network conducting these crimes. The nation
ranks 16th on the list.
© Getty Images
15 / 31 Fotos
15. Spain
- The nation with the 15th highest
rate of human trafficking is Spain. In February 2025, Spanish
police uncovered a massive criminal ring responsible for trafficking
1,000 women to the country in 2024 alone.
© Getty Images
16 / 31 Fotos
14. Finland
- Finland ranks 14th on the list.
Victims who end up in the Northern European nation are
disproportionately forced into marriages. Other victims are
compelled into forced labor.
© Getty Images
17 / 31 Fotos
13. Uzbekistan
- The nation with the 13th highest
rate of human trafficking in the world is Uzbekistan. Victims are
primarily trafficked for the purpose of forced manual labor in the
agricultural industry.
© Getty Images
18 / 31 Fotos
12. Egypt
- Egypt ranks 12th on the list.
Egyptian children are particularly at risk of being subjected to
sexual
and labor exploitation.
Pictured is real estate tycoon Mohamed el-Amin who was arrested over trafficking and sexual exploitation of children.
© Getty Images
19 / 31 Fotos
11. Canada
- Canada, ranking 11th on the list,
is a major destination and transit nation for human trafficking
victims, the majority of whom are women and girls. Over 90%
of victims that were identified in the country reported that they had been trafficked by someone they knew. Pictured is a survivor of human trafficking during a demonstration held in Alberta, Canada. Although indigenous people represent 4% of the nation's population, they make up 97% of all human trafficking victims in the country.
© Getty Images
20 / 31 Fotos
10. Turkey
- Turkey has the 10th highest rate of human trafficking in the world. Because of its geographical location, human traffickers often exploit desperate refugees and migrants. Pictured is a suspect of human trafficking, arrested after a group of migrants drowned in the Aegean Sea.
© Getty Images
21 / 31 Fotos
9. Guatemala
- Ranking ninth on the list is Guatemala. The
majority of human trafficking victims from Guatemala are underage
girls.
Pictured is the alleged leader of an extensive human trafficking network between Guatemala and the US.
© Getty Images
22 / 31 Fotos
8. Bulgaria
- The nation with the eighth-highest rate is
Bulgaria. The Balkan nation is a primary source site in Europe,
primarily targeting those from poorer areas of the country.
© Getty Images
23 / 31 Fotos
7. Romania
- The country with the seventh-highest rate of
human trafficking in the world is Romania. According to the
organization Dorcas, children represent over one-third of human
trafficking victims in the Eastern European nation. Pictured is controversial British-American influencer Andrew Tate and his brother Tristan Tate were, who were arrested in Bucharest after being accused of human trafficking.
© Getty Images
24 / 31 Fotos
6. Peru
- Ranking sixth is the Southern American nation
of Peru. Children and men make up the largest chunk of victims in
the country, primarily used for sexual and labor exploitation. Pictured is the arrest of Abner Bryan Rojas Borja by the Human Trafficking and Smuggling of Migrants Division of the Peruvian National Police. A 16-year-old victim of human trafficking was rescued in this operation.
© Getty Images
25 / 31 Fotos
5. Italy
- The nation with the fifth-highest human
trafficking rates in the world is Italy. The country is a major
destination, primarily for victims faced with forced labor
and sexual exploitation.
© Getty Images
26 / 31 Fotos
4. Madagascar
- Ranking fourth on the list is Madagascar. The
nation is a key source site for victims. Women and children are
especially at risk of being trafficked.
Pictured is a child who lived at an adoption center that was uncovered as a human trafficking ring in which Madagascan children were trafficked to France for adoption.
© Getty Images
27 / 31 Fotos
3. Argentina
- The nation with the third-highest rates is
Argentina. The South American nation has a high number of trafficked
people working in agricultural and domestic forced labor.
© Getty Images
28 / 31 Fotos
2. Nigeria
- The nation with the second-highest rate of
human trafficking in the world is Nigeria. The nation is a major
source country for victim aggregation, but it is also a transit and
destination country.
Pictured is a woman standing trial in Germany, accused of trafficking women from Nigeria for sexual exploitation.
© Getty Images
29 / 31 Fotos
1. United States
- The nation with the highest rates of human
trafficking in the world is the United States. A great deal of
regional and domestic trafficking takes place in the country, with
the majority of victims used for labor and sexual exploitation
purposes.
Sources: (Migration Data Portal) (United Nations’
Office on Drugs and Crime) (International Justice Mission) (US
Department of State) (Organization of American States) (GOV.UK)
(Reuters) (Valtioneuvosto) (Public Safety Canada) (CEJIL) (World
Population Review)
© Getty Images
30 / 31 Fotos
© Getty Images
0 / 31 Fotos
Escaping is nearly impossible
- Escaping from human trafficking is extremely
difficult. Perpetrators often use violence or threats of violence to
control victims. Pictured is a walkathon event in Nepal.
© Getty Images
1 / 31 Fotos
Documents are taken
- Victims often have no access to their
passports or any other official documents, leaving them prey to the
will of their traffickers.
© Getty Images
2 / 31 Fotos
International Human Trafficking Syndicate
-
Nearly 40% of human trafficking victims are used for sexual
exploitation, consisting of mainly women and girls. Pictured are human trafficking survivors rescued by Indonesian authorities, whose faces are partially covered for their protection; among them a 14-year-old girl.
© Getty Images
3 / 31 Fotos
I-Am-Not-Your-Animal
- Another 40% of human trafficking victims
are forced laborers. They often work in contexts with harsh manual
labor for little to no pay.
Pictured is a former domestic worker and survivor of human trafficking from Sierra Leone in Beirut, Lebanon. Many domestic workers come to Lebanon with the promise of a steady job, but are instead stripped of their documents upon arrived and forced into a life of violent, domestic servitude.
© Getty Images
4 / 31 Fotos
Domestic servitude, organ trafficking, and forced marriage
- The remaining victims are forced into domestic
servitude. Some are victims of organ trafficking. Others are sold
into marriage or drug trafficking.
Pictured is a trial in Costa Rica against a network of doctors who were buying kidneys from poor people and sending them for transplants in Israel.
© Getty Images
5 / 31 Fotos
25. Dominican Republic
- The Dominican Republic has the 25th
highest rate of human trafficking in the world. According to the
International Justice Mission, one in every 10 individuals is engaged
in commercial sex exploitation in the country. Pictured are perpetrators of a large crime ring to face trial in the Dominican Republic after 80 women, primarily from Colombia and Venezuela, were rescued in a police operation.
© Getty Images
6 / 31 Fotos
24. Azerbaijan
- Azerbaijan is the 24th nation with
the most human trafficking in the world. According to the US State
Department, it has long been a transit country for victims of human
trafficking from Central Asia to countries like Iran and Turkey.
© Getty Images
7 / 31 Fotos
23. Mexico
- Mexico ranks 23rd. According to the Organization of
American States, Mexico has approximately 50 known criminal
organizations conducting human trafficking in the country.
© Getty Images
8 / 31 Fotos
22. Malaysia
- Malaysia is not only a destination country,
but also a major transit and source country for victims of human trafficking.
It is the nation with the 22nd highest rates of human
trafficking in the world.
Pictured are six survivors of human trafficking who were rescued from Myanmar and returned to Malaysia. Authorities estimate that there are at least 1,000 Malaysian human trafficking victims in Myanmar.
© Getty Images
9 / 31 Fotos
21. Thailand
- Thailand is both a destination and transit
country for human trafficking perpetrators. It is also a source of
victims who are taken elsewhere in the world. The nation ranks 21st
on the list. Pictured are children at the Human Development Foundation - Mercy Centre in Bangkok, a center for children who have been victims of sexual exploitation and human trafficking.
© Getty Images
10 / 31 Fotos
20. Greece
- The nation with the 20th highest
rate of human trafficking in the world is Greece. Due to its
geographical location, it is often used as a transit country for
cross-border traffickers, but it is also a destination country for
many of its victims. Pictured is a protest in Greece on behalf of a 12-year-old girl who was rescued after being trafficked and sexually abused.
© Getty Images
11 / 31 Fotos
19. Albania
- Albania is the 19th biggest nation
in terms of human trafficking rates. According to the UK government,
many Albanian traffickers are actually victims’ family members. Pictured is Klodian Memoali, one of 11 Albanians who were arrested in 2004 for running a human trafficking ring between Albania and France.
© Getty Images
12 / 31 Fotos
18. Morocco
- Morocco ranks 18th on the list.
Sub-Saharan women are particularly at risk of ending up in Morocco
for sexual exploitation.
Pictured is an International Workers' Day march held in Morocco's capital city, Rabat, which included several groups explicitly addressing human trafficking in the country.
© Getty Images
13 / 31 Fotos
17. Guyana
- The nation with the 17th highest
ranking is Guyana. The small, South American nations’ victims
are often used for sexual exploitation. Pictured is Sophie Charles, President of the Community of Municipalities of Western Guyana, expressing concern over insecurity in the country due to human trafficking.
© Getty Images
14 / 31 Fotos
16. Colombia
- Colombian women are at a high risk of becoming human
trafficking victims. In 2024, a criminal investigation was able to
prosecute a criminal network conducting these crimes. The nation
ranks 16th on the list.
© Getty Images
15 / 31 Fotos
15. Spain
- The nation with the 15th highest
rate of human trafficking is Spain. In February 2025, Spanish
police uncovered a massive criminal ring responsible for trafficking
1,000 women to the country in 2024 alone.
© Getty Images
16 / 31 Fotos
14. Finland
- Finland ranks 14th on the list.
Victims who end up in the Northern European nation are
disproportionately forced into marriages. Other victims are
compelled into forced labor.
© Getty Images
17 / 31 Fotos
13. Uzbekistan
- The nation with the 13th highest
rate of human trafficking in the world is Uzbekistan. Victims are
primarily trafficked for the purpose of forced manual labor in the
agricultural industry.
© Getty Images
18 / 31 Fotos
12. Egypt
- Egypt ranks 12th on the list.
Egyptian children are particularly at risk of being subjected to
sexual
and labor exploitation.
Pictured is real estate tycoon Mohamed el-Amin who was arrested over trafficking and sexual exploitation of children.
© Getty Images
19 / 31 Fotos
11. Canada
- Canada, ranking 11th on the list,
is a major destination and transit nation for human trafficking
victims, the majority of whom are women and girls. Over 90%
of victims that were identified in the country reported that they had been trafficked by someone they knew. Pictured is a survivor of human trafficking during a demonstration held in Alberta, Canada. Although indigenous people represent 4% of the nation's population, they make up 97% of all human trafficking victims in the country.
© Getty Images
20 / 31 Fotos
10. Turkey
- Turkey has the 10th highest rate of human trafficking in the world. Because of its geographical location, human traffickers often exploit desperate refugees and migrants. Pictured is a suspect of human trafficking, arrested after a group of migrants drowned in the Aegean Sea.
© Getty Images
21 / 31 Fotos
9. Guatemala
- Ranking ninth on the list is Guatemala. The
majority of human trafficking victims from Guatemala are underage
girls.
Pictured is the alleged leader of an extensive human trafficking network between Guatemala and the US.
© Getty Images
22 / 31 Fotos
8. Bulgaria
- The nation with the eighth-highest rate is
Bulgaria. The Balkan nation is a primary source site in Europe,
primarily targeting those from poorer areas of the country.
© Getty Images
23 / 31 Fotos
7. Romania
- The country with the seventh-highest rate of
human trafficking in the world is Romania. According to the
organization Dorcas, children represent over one-third of human
trafficking victims in the Eastern European nation. Pictured is controversial British-American influencer Andrew Tate and his brother Tristan Tate were, who were arrested in Bucharest after being accused of human trafficking.
© Getty Images
24 / 31 Fotos
6. Peru
- Ranking sixth is the Southern American nation
of Peru. Children and men make up the largest chunk of victims in
the country, primarily used for sexual and labor exploitation. Pictured is the arrest of Abner Bryan Rojas Borja by the Human Trafficking and Smuggling of Migrants Division of the Peruvian National Police. A 16-year-old victim of human trafficking was rescued in this operation.
© Getty Images
25 / 31 Fotos
5. Italy
- The nation with the fifth-highest human
trafficking rates in the world is Italy. The country is a major
destination, primarily for victims faced with forced labor
and sexual exploitation.
© Getty Images
26 / 31 Fotos
4. Madagascar
- Ranking fourth on the list is Madagascar. The
nation is a key source site for victims. Women and children are
especially at risk of being trafficked.
Pictured is a child who lived at an adoption center that was uncovered as a human trafficking ring in which Madagascan children were trafficked to France for adoption.
© Getty Images
27 / 31 Fotos
3. Argentina
- The nation with the third-highest rates is
Argentina. The South American nation has a high number of trafficked
people working in agricultural and domestic forced labor.
© Getty Images
28 / 31 Fotos
2. Nigeria
- The nation with the second-highest rate of
human trafficking in the world is Nigeria. The nation is a major
source country for victim aggregation, but it is also a transit and
destination country.
Pictured is a woman standing trial in Germany, accused of trafficking women from Nigeria for sexual exploitation.
© Getty Images
29 / 31 Fotos
1. United States
- The nation with the highest rates of human
trafficking in the world is the United States. A great deal of
regional and domestic trafficking takes place in the country, with
the majority of victims used for labor and sexual exploitation
purposes.
Sources: (Migration Data Portal) (United Nations’
Office on Drugs and Crime) (International Justice Mission) (US
Department of State) (Organization of American States) (GOV.UK)
(Reuters) (Valtioneuvosto) (Public Safety Canada) (CEJIL) (World
Population Review)
© Getty Images
30 / 31 Fotos
Countries with the highest rates of human trafficking
Millions in the world are forced into modern slavery
© Getty Images
Human trafficking is a worldwide epidemic. According to the Migration Data Portal, there are over 50 million victims of human trafficking in the world. It is a severely under-reported crime and, accordingly, also under-prosecuted.
Approximately 60% of all victims are trafficked domestically, but many of its victims from low-income countries are sent to high-income nations. Cross-border trafficking often occurs in the same region. The majority of human trafficking victims are from Sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia. It is one of the most profitable industries in the world, with little repercussion due to its exploitative and underground criminal nature.
In this gallery, we outline the 25 countries with the highest rates of human trafficking. You’ll be surprised which nations are harboring these illegal crime networks. Click on to read more.
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