![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_66052fe4175bb.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f324b07c5c.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_61601fedef4ae.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f3253ecd13.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f325ba67b2.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_61601dbea58bb.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f3280de997.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f32f64efb3.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f326739d59.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f328254705.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f32709416e.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f32aca7d69.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f329fb1cb1.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f3287bcf8b.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f328a71dec.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f329d8de45.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f32ab9ef59.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f32a08ce5c.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f32ba1cd5a.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f32b07ea04.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f32b8b092b.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f32acdbc8b.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f32bc9b686.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f32b4629d0.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_61601dbfde2ae.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f32a4a774a.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f5c265a1d0.jpg)
![Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/gallery/1080/na_615f325257a16.jpg)
See Also
See Again
© Shutterstock
0 / 28 Fotos
What is SUDEP?
- SUDEP is the sudden, unexpected death of someone with epilepsy, who was otherwise healthy. In SUDEP cases, no other cause of death is found when.
© Shutterstock
1 / 28 Fotos
Continual seizures
- People who continue to have seizures are at greater risk of several complications, which is why helping to prevent them is so important.
© Shutterstock
2 / 28 Fotos
Cause of death
- Usually, someone who dies of a SUDEP will be completely healthy and when the autopsy is done there is no other cause of death.
© Shutterstock
3 / 28 Fotos
One in a thousand sufferers
- Every year, one in a thousand people who have epilepsy die of SUDEP. It’s the leading cause of death for people with uncontrolled seizures.
© Shutterstock
4 / 28 Fotos
It's very poorly understood
- The people who die in this tragic way are sadly often found in their beds after passing and haven’t appeared to have had a convulsive seizure.
© Shutterstock
5 / 28 Fotos
In a third of cases
- In a third of the cases, there is a witnessed seizure close to the time of death, although it’s not clear that this is what causes the death.
© Shutterstock
6 / 28 Fotos
It's thought to differ by individual
- There’s very little known about what causes the death. It’s thought that it differs between cases.
© Shutterstock
7 / 28 Fotos
It's linked with an irregular heartbeat
- Researchers suspect that seizures may lead to an irregular heartbeat, which then leads to further complications.
© Shutterstock
8 / 28 Fotos
Breathing difficulties may be involved
- Researchers think that a seizure causes an irregular heart rhythm. Other research has shown that breathing difficulties following a seizure lead to death.
© Shutterstock
9 / 28 Fotos
The only action is to lower risk of seizures
- Until answers are found, the best way of actually preventing it is to lower the risk of seizures because people with all types of epilepsy are at risk.
© Shutterstock
10 / 28 Fotos
How to lower the risk of seizures
- For most people living with the condition, it can be controlled with therapies and good management practices, like avoiding triggers.
© Shutterstock
11 / 28 Fotos
The cause of epilepsy and seizures
- In general, epilepsy is caused by an abnormal circuit activity in the brain.
© Shutterstock
12 / 28 Fotos
The cause of seizures
- Faulty wiring, abnormal development, brain inflammation, physical injury, and infection can all lead to seizures and epilepsy.
© Shutterstock
13 / 28 Fotos
Steps to avoid seizures
- There are some steps that we can take beyond actually being in the middle of a strobe light-fueled disco. Epilepsy surgery is one of them.
© Shutterstock
14 / 28 Fotos
Steps to avoid seizures
- Using neurostimulation devices, dietary therapies, and participating in research to find new, more effective therapies are some other steps to avoid seizures.
© Shutterstock
15 / 28 Fotos
The zero seizure goal
- Essentially you’re trying to minimize and ideally be subject to zero seizures to avoid it because seizures are the only correlating cause we know of so far.
© Shutterstock
16 / 28 Fotos
Take medication seriously
- You can start by taking medication for seizures religiously and at the right dosage. You can also see a doctor regularly to keep an eye on things.
© Shutterstock
17 / 28 Fotos
Sleep
- Ensure you get enough sleep every night. The amount you get will depend on your age, but adults are supposed to get at least seven hours a night.
© Shutterstock
18 / 28 Fotos
Alcohol and substances
- Drinking too much and taking recreational drugs doesn’t just mess with other aspects of your health like your diet and your sleep, but you may put yourself at risk when you’re drunk or high.
© Shutterstock
19 / 28 Fotos
Lifestyle
- People who suffer from seizures will probably need to adjust their lifestyles accordingly. You don’t want to be at clubs every weekend, for instance.
© Shutterstock
20 / 28 Fotos
Keep a diary related to it
- Each individual should keep track of their triggers and log their seizures with a diary. This can help them keep track of their sleep, diet, and any personal risk factors.
© Shutterstock
21 / 28 Fotos
Learn how to deal with an emergency
- If you don’t have epilepsy yourself but know someone who does or wants to be able to help in an emergency, learn how to do seizure first aid.
© Shutterstock
22 / 28 Fotos
Get a monitor
- Since SUDEP occurs while someone is sleeping, you can consider acquiring a monitor that could save a life if something should happen during the night.
© Shutterstock
23 / 28 Fotos
Share a room
- Sharing a room might not be the most attractive option in many circumstances, but it’s sure to be useful in the case of a seizure at night.
© Shutterstock
24 / 28 Fotos
There's still always a risk of a SUDEP
- People who suffer from the disease can decrease their chances of having a SUDEP, but sadly there’s no completely eradicating the chances. Much like how non-smokers are still able to get lung cancer.
© Shutterstock
25 / 28 Fotos
Celebrities with epilepsy
- It's a very common disease and there's a lot to be done to manage it. Most people learn how to manage it and live normal lives. Some even live extraordinary lives. Some examples are Neil Young, Elton John, and Prince.
© Getty Images
26 / 28 Fotos
Cameron Boyce
- The Cameron Boyce Foundation was set up after Cameron Boyce, who was a successful actor recognized by millions, died of SUDEP at just 20 years old. The Cameron Boyce Foundation and the Epilepsy Foundation have joined forces to create Know SUDEP Now, an initiative which raises awareness about the issue. Sources: (Epilepsy Foundation) See also: Prader-Willi syndrome: the rare condition affecting infants and children
© Shutterstock
27 / 28 Fotos
© Shutterstock
0 / 28 Fotos
What is SUDEP?
- SUDEP is the sudden, unexpected death of someone with epilepsy, who was otherwise healthy. In SUDEP cases, no other cause of death is found when.
© Shutterstock
1 / 28 Fotos
Continual seizures
- People who continue to have seizures are at greater risk of several complications, which is why helping to prevent them is so important.
© Shutterstock
2 / 28 Fotos
Cause of death
- Usually, someone who dies of a SUDEP will be completely healthy and when the autopsy is done there is no other cause of death.
© Shutterstock
3 / 28 Fotos
One in a thousand sufferers
- Every year, one in a thousand people who have epilepsy die of SUDEP. It’s the leading cause of death for people with uncontrolled seizures.
© Shutterstock
4 / 28 Fotos
It's very poorly understood
- The people who die in this tragic way are sadly often found in their beds after passing and haven’t appeared to have had a convulsive seizure.
© Shutterstock
5 / 28 Fotos
In a third of cases
- In a third of the cases, there is a witnessed seizure close to the time of death, although it’s not clear that this is what causes the death.
© Shutterstock
6 / 28 Fotos
It's thought to differ by individual
- There’s very little known about what causes the death. It’s thought that it differs between cases.
© Shutterstock
7 / 28 Fotos
It's linked with an irregular heartbeat
- Researchers suspect that seizures may lead to an irregular heartbeat, which then leads to further complications.
© Shutterstock
8 / 28 Fotos
Breathing difficulties may be involved
- Researchers think that a seizure causes an irregular heart rhythm. Other research has shown that breathing difficulties following a seizure lead to death.
© Shutterstock
9 / 28 Fotos
The only action is to lower risk of seizures
- Until answers are found, the best way of actually preventing it is to lower the risk of seizures because people with all types of epilepsy are at risk.
© Shutterstock
10 / 28 Fotos
How to lower the risk of seizures
- For most people living with the condition, it can be controlled with therapies and good management practices, like avoiding triggers.
© Shutterstock
11 / 28 Fotos
The cause of epilepsy and seizures
- In general, epilepsy is caused by an abnormal circuit activity in the brain.
© Shutterstock
12 / 28 Fotos
The cause of seizures
- Faulty wiring, abnormal development, brain inflammation, physical injury, and infection can all lead to seizures and epilepsy.
© Shutterstock
13 / 28 Fotos
Steps to avoid seizures
- There are some steps that we can take beyond actually being in the middle of a strobe light-fueled disco. Epilepsy surgery is one of them.
© Shutterstock
14 / 28 Fotos
Steps to avoid seizures
- Using neurostimulation devices, dietary therapies, and participating in research to find new, more effective therapies are some other steps to avoid seizures.
© Shutterstock
15 / 28 Fotos
The zero seizure goal
- Essentially you’re trying to minimize and ideally be subject to zero seizures to avoid it because seizures are the only correlating cause we know of so far.
© Shutterstock
16 / 28 Fotos
Take medication seriously
- You can start by taking medication for seizures religiously and at the right dosage. You can also see a doctor regularly to keep an eye on things.
© Shutterstock
17 / 28 Fotos
Sleep
- Ensure you get enough sleep every night. The amount you get will depend on your age, but adults are supposed to get at least seven hours a night.
© Shutterstock
18 / 28 Fotos
Alcohol and substances
- Drinking too much and taking recreational drugs doesn’t just mess with other aspects of your health like your diet and your sleep, but you may put yourself at risk when you’re drunk or high.
© Shutterstock
19 / 28 Fotos
Lifestyle
- People who suffer from seizures will probably need to adjust their lifestyles accordingly. You don’t want to be at clubs every weekend, for instance.
© Shutterstock
20 / 28 Fotos
Keep a diary related to it
- Each individual should keep track of their triggers and log their seizures with a diary. This can help them keep track of their sleep, diet, and any personal risk factors.
© Shutterstock
21 / 28 Fotos
Learn how to deal with an emergency
- If you don’t have epilepsy yourself but know someone who does or wants to be able to help in an emergency, learn how to do seizure first aid.
© Shutterstock
22 / 28 Fotos
Get a monitor
- Since SUDEP occurs while someone is sleeping, you can consider acquiring a monitor that could save a life if something should happen during the night.
© Shutterstock
23 / 28 Fotos
Share a room
- Sharing a room might not be the most attractive option in many circumstances, but it’s sure to be useful in the case of a seizure at night.
© Shutterstock
24 / 28 Fotos
There's still always a risk of a SUDEP
- People who suffer from the disease can decrease their chances of having a SUDEP, but sadly there’s no completely eradicating the chances. Much like how non-smokers are still able to get lung cancer.
© Shutterstock
25 / 28 Fotos
Celebrities with epilepsy
- It's a very common disease and there's a lot to be done to manage it. Most people learn how to manage it and live normal lives. Some even live extraordinary lives. Some examples are Neil Young, Elton John, and Prince.
© Getty Images
26 / 28 Fotos
Cameron Boyce
- The Cameron Boyce Foundation was set up after Cameron Boyce, who was a successful actor recognized by millions, died of SUDEP at just 20 years old. The Cameron Boyce Foundation and the Epilepsy Foundation have joined forces to create Know SUDEP Now, an initiative which raises awareness about the issue. Sources: (Epilepsy Foundation) See also: Prader-Willi syndrome: the rare condition affecting infants and children
© Shutterstock
27 / 28 Fotos
Understanding epilepsy and SUDEP
People who keep having seizures face more risks of problems, so it's crucial to help prevent them.
© Shutterstock
Epilepsy is a very common condition and SUDEP, which is associated with it, is the most common cause of death for those who suffer from it. It's estimated that 1.2% of Americans have active epilepsy (3.4 million people). SUDEP, which stands for sudden unexpected death in epilepsy, is very poorly understood and happens to around one in a thousand people who suffer from epilepsy. To learn more about it and what you can do to help, click through this gallery.
RECOMMENDED FOR YOU
![Can red meat cause type 2 diabetes?](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66d9c1da976cb.jpg)
![The true dangers of West Nile virus](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66d99bcbae9d8.jpg)
![Does sleeping in during the weekend lower your health risks?](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66d5876a2092a.jpg)
![Ozempic diet? What you should (and shouldn't) eat on GLP-1 medication](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66d85a717d263.jpg)
![Everything you need to know about multiple sclerosis](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66d84c35eca80.jpg)
![Easy daily habits for a faster metabolism](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66d8470494ed7.jpg)
![Can you reverse type 2 diabetes?](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66d8460d476cc.jpg)
![Eat these foods if you want to lower your blood pressure](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66d83f5b288d9.jpg)
![These are the worst things you could do for your eyes](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66d83dab62128.jpg)
![The warning signs of young onset dementia](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66d82ede64f52.jpg)
![The ways holding in a sneeze can damage your body](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66d8284b04272.jpg)
![Do women go through midlife crises?](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66d1bfab43d6b.jpg)
![Common overlooked signs of depression](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_668fd41f59792.jpg)
![Scary secrets your surgeon definitely won’t tell you](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6683dd12553bf.jpg)
![These cancers are on the rise in younger generations](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66d048e3bf50d.jpg)
![Could eating meat give you a UTI?](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66d09b6cbecf0.jpg)
![Hypochlorhydria: when your stomach can’t break down food](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66d041bcb43a2.jpg)
![The history of the World Health Organization](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_5e6b374cf2e67.jpg)
![Triple E: Why is eastern equine encephalitis potentially so deadly?](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66cf3d75c3f5a.jpg)
!["Sloth fever": How dangerous is the Oropouche virus?](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_6669b3cdd53ba.jpg)
![What happens to your body if you only eat fruit?](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66c857f4693d3.jpg)
![The risks of developing metabolic syndrome](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66c852c290ac6.jpg)
![Sensitive skin: causes, care, and when to seek help](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66c376117d4a4.jpg)
![Times the WHO declared a public health emergency](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66c32810ceeb6.jpg)
![The six types of depression, according to science](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66ba2976bc8df.jpg)
![Makhana: The superfood taking over fields in northern India](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66bf7c5f37817.jpg)
![The aggressive brain cancer that kills in record time](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66ab8e429e16a.jpg)
![The oldest known diseases in the world](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66bb8ad5ca1dc.jpg)
![If you have these symptoms, you could be allergic to the sun](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66bf256eefff6.jpg)
![Nighttime fitness: is working out in the evening a good idea?](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66b6468038992.jpg)
![The incredible benefits of exercising with friends](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66b630c4decc6.jpg)
![Everything you need to know about melasma](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66b1ed1dd50b1.jpg)
![Step into slim: your guide to walking for weight loss](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66b0c4e0e4927.jpg)
![What is an existential crisis, and how can you overcome it?](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66b3714413ee9.jpg)
![Should your kids be more active? Follow these tips](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66b3a1725423b.jpg)
![Everything you need to know about Graves' disease](https://media-manager.starsinsider.com/640/na_66b63a8f2659a.jpg)
MOST READ
- Last Hour
- Last Day
- Last Week